Difference between revisions of "Lazy migration"
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Note, that <code>lazy-pages</code> and <code>restore</code> must be run in the same working directory, or <code>--work-dir</code> option should be explicitly set. | Note, that <code>lazy-pages</code> and <code>restore</code> must be run in the same working directory, or <code>--work-dir</code> option should be explicitly set. | ||
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+ | === Video === | ||
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+ | To view an example video of using a lazy-pages, please go to https://asciinema.org/a/146427. | ||
== See also == | == See also == |
Revision as of 23:43, 7 November 2017
Overview
Lazy, or post-copy memory migration, allows to minimize application downtime. Unlike pre-copy memory migration, lazy migration does not copy the task's memory, but rather keeps the memory pages at the source node. Only the minimal task state required to start the application is copied to the destination node and the task is resumed there. When the task accesses missing memory pages, criu
processes the page faults, transfers the required page from the source node and injects it into the running task address space.
Using Lazy Migration
Dump
The dump
action should be invoked with --lazy-pages
option. In addition, --address
and --port
options may be used to select IP address and port that will be serving the page requests
[src]# criu dump --tree <pid> --images-dir <dir> --lazy-pages --address <src> --port <port>
Copy images
Copy the images onto the destination node:
[src]# scp -r <dir> <dst-node>/<dir>
The images do not contain the massive bulk of the memory dump, they are relatively small and the copy won't take long.
Lazy-pages Daemon
The lazy-pages
daemon is responsible for handling the task's page faults and injecting the memory pages into the task's address space. The --page-server
option should be set so that lazy-pages
daemon will connect to the src node. The --address
and --port
options should be used to define the IP address and port of the dump
side.
[dst]# criu lazy-pages --page-server --address <src> --port <port>
Restore
The restore
should be run with --lazy-pages
option
[dst]# criu restore --images-dir <dir> --lazy-pages
Note, that lazy-pages
and restore
must be run in the same working directory, or --work-dir
option should be explicitly set.
Video
To view an example video of using a lazy-pages, please go to https://asciinema.org/a/146427.